wbadmin
utility.C:\Users\Administrator>wbadmin /? wbadmin 1.0 - Backup command-line tool (C) Copyright 2004 Microsoft Corp. ---- Commands Supported ---- START BACKUP -- Runs a one-time backup. STOP JOB -- Stops the currently running backup or recovery operation. GET VERSIONS -- List details of backups recoverable from a specified location. GET ITEMS -- Lists items contained in a backup. GET STATUS -- Reports the status of the currently running operation.
E.g., after backing up a Microsoft Windows 7 Ultimate system by clicking
on the Windows
Start button then selecting Control Panel, System and Security
, Backup and Restore, and selecting Create a system image,
I checked on the latest backup and prior ones by issuing the
wbadmin get versions
command.
C:\Users\Administrator>wbadmin get versions wbadmin 1.0 - Backup command-line tool (C) Copyright 2004 Microsoft Corp. Backup time: 3/11/2012 4:07 AM Backup location: DVD labeled GIGABYTE-PC 3/11/2012 1:07 AM 1,GIGABYTE-PC 3/11/2 012 1:07 AM 2 Version identifier: 03/11/2012-09:07 Can recover: Volume(s), Bare Metal Recovery Backup time: 3/11/2012 11:18 AM Backup location: DVD labeled GIGABYTE-PC 3/11/2012 9:18 AM 1,GIGABYTE-PC 3/11/2 012 9:18 AM 2 Version identifier: 03/11/2012-16:18 Can recover: Volume(s), Bare Metal Recovery Backup time: 3/11/2012 3:12 PM Backup location: DVD labeled GIGABYTE-PC 3/11/2012 1:12 PM 1,GIGABYTE-PC 3/11/2 012 1:12 PM 2 Version identifier: 4 Can recover: Volume(s), Bare Metal Recovery Backup time: 3/21/2012 12:00 PM Backup location: DVD labeled GIGABYTE-PC 3/21/2012 10:00 AM 1,GIGABYTE-PC 3/21/ 2012 10:00 AM 2 Version identifier: 03/21/2012-17:00 Can recover: Volume(s), Bare Metal Recovery Backup time: 3/21/2012 2:30 PM Backup location: DVD labeled GIGABYTE-PC 3/21/2012 12:30 PM 1,GIGABYTE-PC 3/21/ 2012 12:30 PM 2 Version identifier: 03/21/2012-19:30 Can recover: Volume(s) Backup time: 3/21/2012 4:00 PM Backup location: DVD labeled GIGABYTE-PC 3/21/2012 2:00 PM 1,GIGABYTE-PC 3/21/2 012 2:00 PM 2 Version identifier: 03/21/2012-21:00 Can recover: Volume(s), Bare Metal Recovery Backup time: 12/15/2015 10:32 AM Backup target: 1394/USB Disk labeled New Volume(E:) Version identifier: 12/15/2015-15:32 Can recover: Volume(s), File(s), Application(s), Bare Metal Recovery, System Sta te Snapshot ID: {df7c9340-0bcc-4711-aecf-f97b11f14d17} C:\Users\Administrator>
I can see from the above output that the last backup was performed on December 15, 2015 at 10:32 AM to an external USB drive that the system designates as drive E. The only prior backups using the built-in Microsoft Windows backup program were made to DVDs in March of 2012.
If you want details on what was included in a backup you can use
the GET ITEMS
parameter for the command.
C:\Users\Administrator>wbadmin get items wbadmin 1.0 - Backup command-line tool (C) Copyright 2004 Microsoft Corp. ERROR - An option required for the command is missing: Version. See the syntax below. Syntax: WBADMIN GET ITEMS -version:<VersionIdentifier> [-backupTarget:{<BackupDestinationVolume> | <NetworkSharePath>}] [-machine:<BackupMachineName>] Description: Lists the items included in a specific backup. To use this command, you must be a member of the Backup Operators group or Administrators group. Parameters: -version Specifies the version of the backup in MM/DD/YYYY-HH:MM format. If you do not know the version information, type WBADMIN GET VERSIONS. -backupTarget Specifies the storage location that contains the backups for which you want the details. The storage location can be a locally attached disk drive or a remote shared folder. If WBADMIN GET VERSIONS is run on the same server where the backup was created, this parameter is not needed. However, this parameter is required to get information about a backup created from another server. -machine Specifies the name of the computer that you want the backup details for. Useful when multiple computers have been backed up to the same location. Should be used when -backupTarget is specified. Examples: WBADMIN GET ITEMS -version:03/31/2005-09:00 WBADMIN GET ITEMS -version:04/30/2005-09:00 -backupTarget:\\servername\share -machine:server01 C:\Users\Administrator>
E.g., if I wanted details for the first backup, which had a backup time of 3/11/2012 4:07 AM, I could use the command below:
C:\Users\Administrator>wbadmin get items -version:03/11/2012-09:07 wbadmin 1.0 - Backup command-line tool (C) Copyright 2004 Microsoft Corp. Volume ID = {f3ad2e9d-6b42-11e1-ba9a-806e6f6e6963} Volume '<Unlabeled Volume>', mounted at <not mounted> at the time the backup was created Volume size = 101.00 MB Can recover = Full volume Volume ID = {f3ad2e9e-6b42-11e1-ba9a-806e6f6e6963} Volume '<Unlabeled Volume>', mounted at C: Volume size = 201.99 GB Can recover = Full volume Application = Registry Component = Registry (\Registry) Recovering individual files or application data from DVDs or other removable media is not supported. You can only recover full volumes from this media type. C:\Users\Administrator>
Note: you need to use date and time information from the "Version identifer"
line, not the "Backup time" line, that you see when you run the
wbadmin get versions
command. Also you need to use the information
exactly as formatted on that line. In the case above I needed to provide the
date and time information as MM/DD/YYYY-HH:MM
where MM
represents month, DD
the day, YYYY
the year, HH
the hour and MM
the minute. Using "3" for the momth,
instead of "03", or "9" for the hour, instead of "09" would result in the
command displaying help information for the command rather than details on that
backup. The hours are represented in
24-hour clock,
aka "military time", format, so "21:00" is 9:00 PM. The date format may vary depending on
the country for the system, so may be different on your system.
References: