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Sun, Oct 24, 2021 12:58 pm

Counting SSH break-in attempts by country

Yesterday, I installed Fail2Ban on a CentOS 7 server after noticing SSH break-in attempts by password guessing. Today, I checked the fail2ban log to see how many IP addresses were banned and whether after being banned for an hour there were any subsequent password guessing attempts from the same IP address. I saw that 40 IP addresses had been banned since I installed Fail2Ban last night and that some of those addresses had been banned multiple times. You can count the number of times an IP address has been banned by using the awk command awk '($(NF-1) = /Ban/){print $NF}' /var/log/fail2ban.log | sort | uniq -c | sort -n. You can pipe the output of that command to the wc command wc -l to count the total number of lines which tells you the number of IP addresses that have been banned as explained at Fail2ban logging.

[root@moonpoint ~]# awk '($(NF-1) = /Ban/){print $NF}' /var/log/fail2ban.log | s
ort | uniq -c | sort -n
      1 103.50.219.194
      1 104.200.134.181
      1 104.244.77.37
      1 107.189.14.174
      1 107.189.14.230
      1 107.189.14.41
      1 107.189.1.96
      1 107.189.31.223
      1 107.189.8.233
      1 183.157.169.70
      1 183.195.121.197
      1 205.185.123.33
      1 205.185.124.131
      1 209.141.42.29
      1 221.131.165.50
      1 221.131.165.56
      1 221.181.185.151
      1 221.181.185.198
      1 222.186.30.112
      1 222.187.254.41
      1 64.225.49.153
      1 71.9.165.219
      2 104.244.76.64
      2 107.189.12.163
      2 209.141.36.75
      2 209.141.40.64
      2 221.131.165.65
      2 222.186.30.76
      2 222.187.232.39
      3 107.189.13.104
      3 45.61.184.115
      3 70.62.137.84
      4 187.149.76.88
      4 189.85.145.113
      4 205.185.122.239
      4 209.141.57.74
      4 210.73.207.44
      4 222.186.42.137
      5 209.141.34.165
      5 89.211.207.62
[root@moonpoint ~]# awk '($(NF-1) = /Ban/){print $NF}' /var/log/fail2ban.log | sort | uniq -c | sort -n | wc -l
40
[root@moonpoint ~]#

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