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Installing RunUO as a Service with FireDaemon

If you start RunUO from a command line or by double-clicking on it from the Windows Explorer, it will stop running if you log off. If the system reboots, because of a power failure or some other issue, it will not start automatically when the system reboots. If you are going to make the system available to others, then you can run it as a system service so that it starts automatically when the system is booted.

You can use an application such as FireDaemon to configure RunUO or other Windows appliations to run as a service, which means it will continue running whether you are logged in or not and will start automatically when Windows starts. Services can also restart automatically, if they fail. FireDaemon costs $35.00. It can be downloaded and used for free for 30 days.

To run RunUO as a service with FireDaemon, download and install FireDaemon and then take the following steps.

  1. Start FireDaemon.
  2. Click on Service and select New.
  3. FireDaemon - Add new service

  4. When the New Service Definition window appears you can put in the following values, with appropriate modifications based on where you've placed RunUO on your system.

    New Service Definition
    Short Name:Shard
    Display Name:Shard
    Custom Prefix String: 
    Description:RunUO Server
    Console ApplicationX
    ExecutableE:\RunUO 1.0\Server.exe
    Working Directory:E:\RunUO 1.0
    Parameters 
    Start-up Time3000

    The fields above have the following meanings.

    Service Identification Section
    FieldPurpose
    Short Name An abbreviated name for the service. This is the unique name by which the service is known in Windows. This name defines the service registry key in HKLM\System\CurrentControlSet\<Short Name>. This name can be used with the command line net stop and net start commands. So, if you want to start and stop the shard with net start shard and net stop shard, put "shard" here. Or put "RunUO" if you would prefer to use that name. Whitespace (i.e. spaces, tabs and punctuation) is not permitted in this field. The name must begin with an alphabetic character (A-Z).
    Display Name A more descriptive name for the service. This value will initially default to the Short Name. The value is displayed in the Windows Services Applet, i.e. this is what you would see if you opened the Windows Control Panel and then went to "Services" or clicked on Start, selected Run, and typed services.msc to see the installed services. If you picked "shard" for the Short Name, this will field will default to "Shard" as well, but you can change it to "RunUO" or whatever you prefer. This value may contain spaces.
    Custom Prefix String By default, when a service is installed the prefix "FireDaemon Service" is prepended to the Short Name. By checking this, the prefix can be modified or omitted entirely.
    Description A description of the service. This value is displayed in the Windows Services Applet under Windows 2000, Windows XP or Windows 2003 only. It may remain blank or you can add a short description of the service, such as "RunUO Server".

    Application to Run as a Service Section
    FieldPurpose
    Console Application Select this if a Win32 console application is being run as a service. Examples include Java, Perl and 3rd party Win32 applications. This toggle will cause different events to be sent to the application during shutdown; you can refer to the manual for further details. In this case, the RunUO server.exe application is a console application, so you can check this box, but it will still work without the box checked.
    Executable This is the full path and name (including the file extension) of the executable to be run as the service, e.g. E:\RunUO 1.0\Server.exe
    Working Directory: This is the working directory of the application to be run as a service. This must be a valid mapped drive path or Universal/Uniform Naming Convention (UNC) path to a network drive (e.g. \\\\). Put the directory where you installed the RunUO software here, e.g. c:\program files\runuo or whatever directory you used
    Parameters This is an optional list of parameters that can be passed to the executable. It may contain user, system or service specific environment variables (eg. %MYVAR%). Since you don't need to pass any parameters to RunUO's server.exe program, you can leave this field blank.
    Start-up Time This is the number of milliseconds that the service will take to start. This value is required so that FireDaemon can "checkpoint" the service startup process with the Windows Service Control Manager (SCM). If this amount of time elapses prior to the service entering a fully running state then the SCM will consider the service hung. Setting this value to a very low value is not recommended. I would recommend leaving this at the default value of 3000 milliseconds or even increasing that value.

    FireDaemon RunUO service
settings

    I would also recommend clicking on the Advanced tab and then putting in a value for "Capture in File" under the "Output Capture" section. Otherwise, if you have errors from modified scripts or new scripts you have added, you won't see the error messages generated as server.exe starts. Pick a name and location for a file to capture error messages. Then if you start RunUO with net start shard, but find you can't connect to the shard, you can look at the error log and see any script errors that were generated.

    Firedaemon error logging

    If you want to see how FireDaemon's other settings are used, you can peruse the manual.

    When you've fininshed configuring the service, click on Install. You should then see a message that the service has been successfully installed and a window should appear showing that the shard service is successfully running. You can close that window (FireDaemon will continue running in the background).

    Firedaemon shard serice started

    If you wish to verify that the shard software is running and listening for connections, you can attempt logging in with your RunUO client software, such as UOGateway, or you can go to a command line and verify that the system is listening by using the command below assuming you are using the default RunUO port of 2593 by using netstat -a | find "2593" , which should produce output similar to the one below with the system name of the PC your shard software is running on substituted for "myshard".

    	
    netstat -a | find "2593"
      TCP    myshard:2593      myshard:0         LISTENING
      UDP    myshard:2593      *:*
    
    

    You can start and stop the RunUO server.exe program from within FireDaemon by clicking on Service and then either Start or Stop.

    Starting shard from inside
FireDaemon

    Or you can now top and start the shard by issuing the following commands at a command line, presuming you used a "Short Name" of "shard" for the service:

    net start shard
    net stop shard

    You can query the state of the shard by issuing an sc query command at the command line, as shown below. If the shard is running, you will see a state of "RUNNING", whereas it will be "STOPPED" if it is not running.

    
    sc query shard
    
    SERVICE_NAME: shard
            TYPE               : 10  WIN32_OWN_PROCESS
            STATE              : 4  RUNNING
                                    (STOPPABLE,NOT_PAUSABLE,ACCEPTS_SHUTDOWN)
            WIN32_EXIT_CODE    : 0  (0x0)
            SERVICE_EXIT_CODE  : 0  (0x0)
            CHECKPOINT         : 0x0
            WAIT_HINT          : 0x0