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Thu, Nov 08, 2012 9:41 pm

Verifying a Windows 2003 SBS System is Functioning as a VPN Server

To ensure a Microsoft Windows Small Business Server (SBS) 2003 system is functioning as a VPN server, take the following steps:
  1. Click on Start.
  2. Choose All Programs.
  3. Choose Administrative Tools.
  4. Choose Routing and Remote Access.
  5. Right-click on the server name and choose Properties.
  6. Under the General tab, ensure check "Remote access server" is checked.
  7. Click on OK.
  8. You can then close the Routing and Remote Access window.

You can also verify that the systems is functioning as a VPN server by obtaining a command prompt and issuing the command netstat -a | find "pptp". You should see a "LISTENING" line displayed indicating the system is listening on the Point-to-Point Tunneling Protocol (PPTP) connection.

C:\>netstat -a | find "pptp"
  TCP    ANDY:pptp              ANDY.example.lan:0    LISTENING

TCP port 1723 is used for PPTP, which you can see if you use netstat -an instead of netstat -a, so that numbers are displayed rather than text descriptions for ports. If a VPN connection is active at the time you issue the command, you will see the remote IP address displayed.

C:\>netstat -an | find "1723"
  TCP    0.0.0.0:1723           0.0.0.0:0              LISTENING
  TCP    192.168.0.8:1723       74.125.228.67:49359    ESTABLISHED
  UDP    0.0.0.0:21723          *:*

If you wish to monitor VPN connections on the SBS 2003 sever, see Checking User VPN Connections on SBS 2003.

[/os/windows/server2003] permanent link

Wed, May 07, 2008 6:00 pm

Remote Web Workplace Users

A user in a domain with a Windows Small Business Server (SBS) 2003 domain controller told me that she could establish a VPN from home by entering her userid, password, and domain information, but then when she opened her browser and pointed it to the SBS 2003 server and tried to establish a "Remote Web Workplace" connection, her userid and password wouldn't be accepted, though she was using the same ones as for the VPN connection. She would see the error message below:

The user name or password is incorrect. Verify that CAPS LOCK is not on, and then retype the current user name and password. If you receive this message again, contact your system administrator to ensure that you have the correct permissions to use the Remote Web Workplace.

In checking on the problem, I found her account was not a member of the "Remote Web Workplace Users" group. The procedure for adding an account to that group is listed below.

  1. Click on Start.
  2. Select Administrative Tools.
  3. Select Activer Directory Users and Computers.
  4. Under the domain name, select My Business, Users, SBSUsers, and then the user's account or, under the domain name, select Users and the user's account, if it is located there instead.
  5. Right-click on the user's account and select Properties.
  6. Click on the Member Of tab.
  7. The user should already be a member of Domain Users. You need to click on the Add button.
  8. In the "Enter the ojbect names to select" field, type Remote Web Workplace.
  9. Click on the Check Names button. You should then see "Remote Web Workplace Users" appear in the field underlined.
  10. Click on OK.
  11. Click on OK again to close the "Properties" window for the user's account.

[/os/windows/server2003] permanent link

Thu, Mar 15, 2007 1:05 am

Checking User VPN Connections on SBS 2003

If you need to check on who is logged into a Windows Small Business (SBS) 2003 server via a VPN connection you can do so by using Routing and Remote Access under Start then Administrative Tools.

For analyzing the log files for information on VPN logins through the SBS 2003 server, Microsoft offers the iasparse tool, which can be found on Disc # 2 of the installation CDs. But the shareware tool, IAS Log Viewer, is better at displaying the data in a more manageable fashion.

[ More Info ]

[/os/windows/server2003] permanent link

Fri, Apr 14, 2006 5:42 pm

Moving ClientApps Folder

There are a number of steps you can take to free disk space on a Windows Small Business Server (SBS) 2003 system drive, if you are running low on disk space. You can remove the uninstall folders for hotfixes, compress folders, etc. A step that may give you back 750 MB to a GB of space is to move the ClientApps folder.

[ More Info ]

[/os/windows/server2003] permanent link

Wed, Mar 22, 2006 11:56 pm

Compressing ClientApps Folder on an SBS 2003 Server

I found the free space on the C: drive on a Windows Small Business Server (SBS) 2003 system was almost depleted. By compressing the ClientApps folder I was able to gain another 300 MB of space.

I found the C:\ClientApps folder was taking about 1 GB of disk space, so I chose to compress it, which you can do by the following procedure.

  1. Right-click on "ClientApps" folder.
  2. Select "Properties".
  3. ClientApps - Uncompressed

  4. Click on the "Advanced" button and select "Compress contents to save disk space.
  5. Select compress contents to save
disk space

  6. Click on "OK".
  7. Click on "OK" again to close the "ClientApps Properties" window.
  8. When the "Confirm Attribute Changes" window appears, leave "Apply changes to this folder, subfolders and files checked and click on "OK".
  9. Confirm attribute changes

When I started the compression, Windows estimated the process would take 23 minutes, but it actually only took a few minutes. It gave me about 300 MB more of disk space. When I right-clicked on the folder afterwards and selected "Properties", the file size was still listed as about 1 GB, but the size on disk was only 751 MB.

ClientApps - Compressed

For other steps for freeing disk space, see Freeing Disk Space.

[/os/windows/server2003/free-disk-space-sbs2003] permanent link

Sun, Feb 05, 2006 11:00 pm

Logical Disk Manager Not Responding

I removed an external 120 GB USB disk drive from a Windows Server 2003 for Small Business Server (SBS) system. The drive in the external USB 2.0 enclosure was full and I replaced it with a new 200 GB drive I just purchased. I plugged the USB external drive enclosure back into the server. I then tried to create a partition on the drive. But when I chose Manage Computer and then selected Disk Management, I got the message below:

Logical Disk Manager

The service did not respond to the start or control request in a timely fashion.

When I tried diskpart from the command line, I got the message The disk management services could not complete the operation.

When I checked the Services on the system, I saw the following:

NameDescriptionStatusStartup Type
Logical Disk ManagerDetects and monitors new hard disk drives and sends disk volume information to Logical Disk Manager Administrative Service for configuration. If this service is stopped, dynamic disk status and configuration information may become out of date. If this service is disabled, any services that explicitly depend on it will fail to start. StartedAutomatic
Logical Disk Manager Administrative ServiceConfigures hard disk drives and volumes. The service only runs for configuration processes and then stops. StoppedManual
Virtual Disk ServiceProvides software volume and hardware volume management service. StoppedManual

All of the above service states appear to be normal

The last entry I saw in the System Event Log is shown below:

Event Type:	Error
Event Source:	Service Control Manager
Event Category:	None
Event ID:	7000
Date:		2/5/2006
Time:		7:00:18 PM
User:		N/A
Computer:	S
Description:
The Logical Disk Manager Administrative Service service failed to start due to the following error: 
The service did not respond to the start or control request in a timely fashion. 

For more information, see Help and Support Center at http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/events.asp.

I also saw the following entry appearing several times during the period I was trying to set up the new drive:

Event Type:	Error
Event Source:	Service Control Manager
Event Category:	None
Event ID:	7000
Date:		2/5/2006
Time:		7:13:02 PM
User:		N/A
Computer:	S
Description:
The Virtual Disk Service service failed to start due to the following error: 
The service did not respond to the start or control request in a timely fashion. 

For more information, see Help and Support Center at http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/events.asp.

I stopped and started the Logical Disk Manager service, but still got the same results.

The system does not have Service Pack 1 installed. I see a lot of diskpart related fixes listed for Service Pack 1 at Windows Server 2003 Service Pack 1 as well as references to fixes for Logical Disk Manager problems.

I rebooted the system and the problem no longer existed afterwards.

References:

  1. You receive an error message when you use the Diskpart.exe command-line tool to perform storage management on a Windows Server 2003-based computer
    Only4Gurus
    Date: August 20, 2004
  2. You receive an error message when you use the Diskpart.exe command-line tool to perform storage management on a Windows Server 2003-based computer
    Microsoft Help and Support
    Date: August 20, 2004
  3. Windows Server 2003 Service Pack 1 list of updates
    Microsoft Help and Support
    Date: February 3, 2006

[/os/windows/server2003] permanent link

Wed, Mar 16, 2005 11:59 pm

OpenSSH Server on SBS 2003 Problem

After installing OpenSSH for Windows on a Windows Small Business Server 2003 system using the binary installer provided for that program, I found that it was not installed as a service. It took me quite awhile to manually install it as a service and then get it to work, but after looking at the source code for the installer I was able to see the needed steps.

[ More Info ]

[/os/windows/server2003] permanent link

Mon, Jul 19, 2004 8:47 pm

Allowing VPN Access for a User Under Windows Small Business Server 2003

First you must configure Windows Small Business Server 2003 to function as a VPN server, which you can do by running the Routing and Remote Access Server Setup Wizard. Once you have done that, you can modify the properites for a user's account to allow the user to connect using a VPN client on his or her computer. To do so, take the following steps:

  1. Click on Start
  2. Click on Administrative Tools
  3. Click on Server Management
  4. Click on Users
  5. Right-click on a username and select Properties
  6. Click on the Dial-in tab
  7. Click on Allow access
  8. Click on OK
  9. Click on File then Exit to exit Server Management

If the user doesn't have permission for VPN access, the user will see a window appear with the following error message when he or she attempts to establish a VPN connection:

Verifying username and password...

Error 649: The account does not have permission to dial in.

[/os/windows/server2003] permanent link

Sun, Mar 14, 2004 8:44 pm

Configuring Telnet Server Service on Windows Small Business Server 2003

Starting the Telnet Service

  1. Click on Start
  2. Select Administrative Tools
  3. Select Services
  4. Scroll down until you find the Telnet service
  5. Double-click on Telnet
  6. Change the startup type to Automatic
  7. Click on Apply
  8. Double-click on Start
  9. Click on OK
  10. Close the Services window by selecting File then Exit

Configuring the Telnet Service for NT Authentication

Normally the telnet service will allow transmission of passwords in plaintext, i.e. in unencrypted format. Someone with a sniffer can learn the userid and password if unencrypted passwords are allowed. So ensure that only NT authentication is used, which will prevent plaintext passwords from being used to make the connection.

  1. Click on Start
  2. Select All Programs
  3. Select Accessories
  4. Select Command Prompt
  5. Type tlntadmn config sec=-passwd and hit the Enter key. You should see "The settings were successfully updated."
  6. You can check the settings by typing tlntadm. For "authentication mechanism" you should see only NTLM

Note: If you wish to see other options for the tlntadm command you can type tlntadm /?

Specifying Telnet Clients

Under Windows Small Business Server 2003, you must also stipulate which userids are allowed to make Telnet connections to the server. To do so, take the steps below.

  1. Click on Start
  2. Select All Programs
  3. Select Administrative Tools
  4. Select Active Directory Users and Computers
  5. In the right pane, double-click on Telnet Clients
  6. Click on the Members tab
  7. Click on Add
  8. Under Enter the object names to select, put in the userids for which you wish to allow access
  9. You can click on Check Names to check the validity of names you have entered
  10. Click on OK when finished
  11. Click on OK again at the TelnetClients Properties window
  12. Click on File then Exit at the Active Directory Users and Computers window

References:

  1. Description of the Telnet Server Service Administration Tool

[/os/windows/server2003] permanent link

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