Use Custom Filter with Netopia R7220-T Router
A Netopia R7220-T router has built-in firewall capabilities.
It comes with two filter sets preconfigured, "Basic Firewall"
and "NetBIOS", but you can create your own custom filters.
To use a custom filter you have created, take the following steps.
- From the main menu, select Quick Menus and hit Enter.
Netopia R7220-T v4.6.2
Easy Setup...
WAN Configuration...
System Configuration...
Utilities & Diagnostics...
Statistics & Logs...
Quick Menus...
Quick View...
Return/Enter displays options for the system.
You always start from this main screen.
- From the Quick Menu, select Change Connection Profiles
and hit Enter.
Quick Menu
Connection Profiles Line Configuration IP Setup
Add Connection Profiles IP Address Serving Setup
Change Connection Profiles IP Filter Sets
Delete Connection Profiles Backup Config Static Routes
WAN Default Profile Network Address Translation
IPX Setup
IPX Filters & Filter Sets
Console Configuration TFTP
SNMP Setup
This menu allows you to visit most configuration screens.
- When your connection profile, e.g. Easy Setup Profile, appears
hit enter to accept it for editing.
Quick Menu
+-Profile Name---------------------IP Address----IPX Network-+
Connecti+------------------------------------------------------------+
Add Conn| Easy Setup Profile 192.168.6.25 | Setup
Change C| |
Delete C| |
WAN Defa| |anslation
| |
| |
| |er Sets
| |
| |
| |
| |
Console | |
SNMP Set| |
| |
| |
| |
+------------------------------------------------------------+
Up/Down Arrow Keys to select, ESC to dismiss, Return/Enter to Edit.
- Select IP Profile Parameters... and hit Enter.
Change Connection Profile
Profile Name: Easy Setup Profile
Profile Enabled: Yes
Data Link Encapsulation... RFC1483
IP Enabled: Yes
IP Profile Parameters...
IPX Enabled: No
Interface Group... Primary
Return accepts * ESC cancels * Left/Right moves insertion point * Del deletes.
Modify Connection Profile here. Changes are immediate.
- Select Filter Set... and hit Enter.
IP Profile Parameters
Address Translation Enabled: Yes
IP Addressing... Numbered
NAT Map List... Easy-PAT List
NAT Server List... Easy-Servers
Local WAN IP Address: 192.168.6.25
Local WAN IP Mask: 255.255.254.0
Filter Set... NetBIOS Filter
Remove Filter Set
Receive RIP: Both
Return/Enter to select Filter Set (Firewall) for this profile.
Configure IP requirements for a remote network connection here.
- Select the custom filter set you created, e.g. "Custom", if that was the
name you used, and hit Enter.
IP Profile Parameters
+-----------------------------------+
Address Translati+-----------------------------------+
IP Addressing... | Basic Firewall |
| NetBIOS Filter |
NAT Map List... | Custom |
NAT Server List..| |
| |
Local WAN IP Addr| |
Local WAN IP Mask| |
| |
+-----------------------------------+
Filter Set... NetBIOS Filter
Remove Filter Set
Receive RIP: Both
Up/Down Arrows to select, then Return/Enter; ESC to cancel.
- Hit Esc to go back to the prior IP Profile Parameters
menu. You should now see whatever name you used for your custom filter listed
on the same line as Filter Set....
IP Profile Parameters
Address Translation Enabled: Yes
IP Addressing... Numbered
NAT Map List... Easy-PAT List
NAT Server List... Easy-Servers
Local WAN IP Address: 66.159.76.25
Local WAN IP Mask: 255.255.254.0
Filter Set... Custom
Remove Filter Set
Receive RIP: Both
Toggle to Yes if this is a single IP address ISP account.
Configure IP requirements for a remote network connection here.
- You can then keep hitting Esc until you get back to the main
menu or just disconnect from the router
[/hardware/network/router/netopia]
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Colasoft MAC Scanner 1.1
If you need to determine the
Media Access
Control (MAC) addresses on a
LAN using a Windows system,
Colasoft provides a tool,
MAC Scanner,
which you can use to scan all IP addresses in a subnet to obtain a list
of the MAC, aka hardware addresses, associated with those IP addresses.
The
results
can be exported to a text or Comma Separated Value (CSV) file.
[/os/windows/software/network/scanner]
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Dell PowerConnect 3024 - Finding MAC Addresses
To determine the
Media Access Control (MAC) addresses of devices connected to a Dell
PowerConnect 3024 switch, take the following steps:
- Select Address Manager from the main menu.
PowerConnect 3024
Main Menu
a. System Manager
b. Port Manager
c. Address Manager
d. Spanning Tree
e. VLAN and CoS Setup
f. Port Trunking
g. Port Mirroring
h. SNMP Management
i. Multimedia Support
j. Statistics
k. Save Configuration
Hit to configure Static Address Table or Address Aging Time
<Ctrl-L> Refresh <Ctrl-W> Save
- Select Dynamic Addresses from the Address Manager menu.
PowerConnect 3024
Address Manager
a. Static Addresses
b. Dynamic Addresses
c. Address Aging
d. Static Multicast Groups Administration
e. Static Multicast Groups Membership
Hit <Enter> to view Dynamic Addresses
<ESC> Back <Ctrl-L> Refresh <Ctrl-W> Save
You will then see the MAC addresses that have been seen by the switch for each
port. Ports with no device attached will not be listed. If nothing is listed
for a port at the time you check, though, that does not necessarily mean that
no device is attached to that port, only that no activity has been seen on
that port recently. A system could be attached to the port, but turned off, or
may be on, but has not communicated with another device over the network
recently.
If the switch is seeing multiple MAC addresses on a port, as it would
if there is another switch or hub plugged into the port, which itself
has multiple systems plugged into it, it will show all of the MAC addresses. In
the example below, 5 addreses are listed for port 6 and 4 addresses
are listed for port 16. There is another switch connected to port 6
and a hub connected to port 16.
PowerConnect 3024
Address Manager/Dynamic Addresses
Dynamic Address Learning is: Enabled
Port: VLAN ID: MAC Address: Query Next Prev
Port VLAN MAC Address Port VLAN MAC Address
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1:3 1 00:0c:f1:c8:99:09 1:16 1 00:09:6b:19:38:a5
1:4 1 00:13:20:97:de:e4 1:20 1 00:16:01:41:72:3b
1:5 1 00:1d:09:0a:5d:55
1:6 1 00:11:11:64:ec:bc
1:6 1 00:13:20:97:e2:cf
1:6 1 00:13:72:3b:4a:b6
1:6 1 00:16:76:96:cb:1e
1:6 1 00:17:a4:26:88:d5
1:7 1 00:11:11:5e:b5:90
1:8 1 00:11:11:a8:9c:b0
1:15 1 00:30:18:aa:70:a5
1:16 1 00:00:74:ad:e8:c6
1:16 1 00:00:c5:7c:08:7c
1:16 1 00:06:25:b5:b4:62
Hit <Space> to Enable or Disable Dynamic Address Learning
<ESC> Back <Ctrl-L> Refresh <Ctrl-W> Save
If you see a MAC address which you don't recognize, you can lookup up the
manufacturer of the network adapter associated with that address at
Vendor/Ethernet MAC Address
Lookup and Search, which may help you identify what type of device
is connected on the port showing that MAC address. For instance, when I look
up 00:09:6b:19:38:a5
, I see the vendor listed as
"IBM Corporation". When I look up 00:17:a4:26:88:d5
, I see
"Global Data Services (may now be Hewlett-Packard, HP)" listed and, in
this case, the device is an HP K5400 printer.
References:
-
Vendor/Ethernet MAC Address Lookup and Search
Coffer.com
[/hardware/network/switch/dell]
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