You can view or change the proxy server settings for a Microsoft Windows 10 system by using the Microsoft Edge browser to manage the proxy server settings or you can do it from a command line interface (CLI), i.e., a command prompt, using the
reg
command. To
determine whether the system is currently configured to use a proxy server,
you can use the reg query
command below.C:\> reg query "HKCU\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Internet Settings" /v ProxyEnable HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Internet Settings ProxyEnable REG_DWORD 0x0 C:\>
The 0x0
represents
hexadecimal value zero and that value indicates the system is not currently
configured to use a proxy server. A value of one, i.e., 0x1
,
indicates it is currently configured to use a proxy server.
Even if the value is 0, you can determine if a proxy server had previously
been set that will be used again if you set the value to 1 by using the
reg query
command below.
C:\>reg query "HKCU\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Internet Settings" /v ProxyServer HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Internet Settings ProxyServer REG_SZ socks=127.0.0.1:1080 C:\>
In the example above, if the value is set to 1, i.e., the system is
reconfigured to use a proxy server, a
SOCKS proxy server will
be used that is listening on the
localhost address,
i.e., 127.0.0.1
on the SOCKS proxy
registered port,
i.e., TCP port 1080. E.g., a
SOCKS proxy could be set up with PuTTY, a free
Secure Shell (SSH)
client program.
To enable a proxy server, a reg add command can be used as shown below.
C:\>reg add "HKCU\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Internet Settings" /v ProxyEnable /t REG_DWORD /d 1 /f The operation completed successfully. C:\>
In the example above, since the proxy server setting was set to be a SOCKS proxy, any browser, such as Edge or Firefox, if it was configured to use the system wide proxy settings, would now route web traffic through the proxy server.
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